Heating Systems
Learn how gas furnaces, boilers, heat pumps, and electric systems actually produce and distribute heat — then pick up the combustion analysis skills to verify that gas-fired equipment is running safely and efficiently.
About this course
Most HVAC technicians can replace a part. Fewer can look at a heating system and explain exactly why it's losing efficiency, or catch a combustion problem before it becomes a safety issue. This course closes that gap. You'll start with gas furnaces, covering how fuel burns, how heat transfers to indoor air, and what separates a standard 80% AFUE system from a high-efficiency condensing unit. From there you'll move into hydronic systems, heat pumps, and electric heat — each with its own operating logic, efficiency profile, and failure modes.
The final unit is combustion analysis. This is where the course gets practical in a way most training skips. You'll learn what CO, O2, CO2, and stack temperature actually tell you about what's happening inside a burner, and how to read those numbers together to confirm that a gas appliance is safe and tuned correctly. That skill matters on every service call involving gas-fired equipment — furnaces, boilers, and water heaters alike.
By the end, you'll have a working mental model for every major heating technology in residential and light commercial buildings. You'll know how each system produces heat, how to evaluate its efficiency, and how to identify when something is wrong. The content builds unit by unit, so prior HVAC coursework helps, but the concepts are explained from the ground up.
Details
Skills you'll learn
Combustion Analysis
Use a combustion analyzer to measure CO, O2, CO2, and stack temperature, and interpret the results to verify that gas-fired equipment is burning fuel safely and at peak efficiency.
Heating System Diagnosis
Identify the operating principles, efficiency characteristics, and common failure points of gas furnaces, boilers, heat pumps, and electric resistance systems.
Efficiency Evaluation
Read and apply efficiency ratings like AFUE and COP to compare heating technologies and explain the real-world cost differences between system types.
Hydronic System Knowledge
Describe how boilers heat and distribute water through hot water and steam systems, including radiant floor heating and the safety devices that protect them.
Heat Pump Operation
Explain how a heat pump reverses the refrigeration cycle to move heat in cold weather, including defrost cycles, auxiliary heat, and the balance point where supplemental heat kicks in.
Syllabus
5 units • 19 lessons • 5 assessments
Learning activities
Every lesson gives you several ways to learn.
Frequently asked questions
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